Question

The Indian Council Act of 1909 provided for

  1. Dyarchy
  2. Communal representation
  3. Federation
  4. Provincial autonomy

Answer:

Option B: Communal representation

Detailed Solution:

The correct answer is “Communal representation”.

The Indian Council Act of 1909, also known as the Morley-Minto Reforms, is primarily known for introducing the concept of communal representation in India. This meant that separate electorates were created for different religious communities, primarily Muslims and Hindus.