Home Ancient Indian History MCQs

Question

Which of the following best describes the primary difference between the Early Vedic and Later Vedic periods?

  1. Shift from nomadic pastoralism to settled agriculture and a more complex social hierarchy.
  2. The rise of Buddhism and Jainism in the Early Vedic period.
  3. Decline of the Indus Valley Civilization in the Later Vedic period.
  4. Increased maritime trade during the Early Vedic period.

Answer:

Option A: Shift from nomadic pastoralism to settled agriculture and a more complex social hierarchy.

Detailed Solution:

The correct answer is “Shift from nomadic pastoralism to settled agriculture and a more complex social hierarchy.”.

The Early Vedic period was characterized by a more nomadic lifestyle and simpler social structure, while the Later Vedic period saw the development of settled agriculture, a more complex caste system, and the rise of kingdoms.