Home UPPSC Prelims 2025 Mock Test Series MCQs

Question

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic feature of the Mauryan administration as described in the Arthashastra?

  1. A highly centralized bureaucratic system.
  2. A well-organized system of espionage and intelligence gathering.
  3. Emphasis on public works projects such as irrigation and road construction.
  4. Minimal state intervention in economic activities, promoting free market principles.

Answer:

Option D: Minimal state intervention in economic activities, promoting free market principles.

Detailed Solution:

The correct answer is “Minimal state intervention in economic activities, promoting free market principles.”.

The Arthashastra advocates for significant state intervention in economic activities. It suggests state control over key industries, trade regulations, and the collection of taxes to maintain a strong and stable empire. Free market principles were not a dominant feature.