Question

Which of the following statements accurately reflects a teaching of Jainism?

  1. The world is eternal and unchanging.
  2. Nirvana can be achieved through the performance of elaborate Vedic rituals.
  3. Ahimsa (non-violence) is the supreme principle to avoid harming any living being.
  4. Salvation is attained through devotion to a single supreme deity.

Answer:

Option C: Ahimsa (non-violence) is the supreme principle to avoid harming any living being.

Detailed Solution:

The correct answer is “Ahimsa (non-violence) is the supreme principle to avoid harming any living being.”.

Ahimsa, or non-violence, is a cornerstone of Jain philosophy, emphasizing the importance of minimizing harm to all living beings.